A Vision Of Success

By Tim Sullivan
The Northern Virginia Daily - April 1, 1999

 When C. Douglas Adams bought 147 acres on Winchester's eastern edge in 1972 with his law partner, Albert L. Kassabian, the land was nothing but pasture. The parcel was south of Millwood Pike, just west of Interstate 81, and cut off from any public roads.

For years, Adams had to take a dirt farm path to reach it. But even when the neighborhood was nothing but fields, Adams says, he imagined stores and shoppers. It was a vision he maintained through bankruptcy reorganization early this decade. And it was a vision he watched materialize with the development of the city's burgeoning South Pleasant Valley Road corridor.

The fruition of that vision, in turn, has helped with the Adams Cos. recognition as one of the fastest-growing businesses in the state. The business group was the only real estate firm to rank among the Fantastic 50 fastest-growing companies, as named by the Virginia Chamber of Commerce last night.

The Adams Cos. is a family of three businesses managed by Adams' son, Kevin D. Adams.
Adams-Legge Development Group Inc. develops commercial property, in some cases hiring contractors construct buildings and in others simply obtaining land use permits and selling to other developers.

Adams-Nelson & Associates, Inc. brokers real estate sales and leases.  Adams-Nelson Property Management Inc. manages properties, some owned by The Adams Cos.

The success of the businesses has paralleled the growth of Winchester and Frederick County during the 1990s. No business has played a bigger role in the rapid development of South Pleasant Valley into a regional shopping hub.

The land that Doug Adams bought in 1972, at auction, has since sprouted three shopping centers: Apple Blossom Corners, Pleasant Valley Marketplace and the new Home Depot Centre. Seven acres were sold to the developers of the Apple Blossom Mall. Another section was sold to Wal-mart as the site of its Supercenter.

But South Pleasant Valley is far from the only area where the Adams group is active. Adams-Legge owns the Airport Business Centre, across from Winchester Regional Airport. Fifty-three acres of that park were sold in 1996 to Kohl's, which built a distribution center. Next to the airport, Adams-Legge is developing Pegasus Business Center, already home to a half-dozen businesses.

The group leases to Tenneco Packaging the site of its Kernstown factory and it renovated and now leases the Salvation Army's former quarter in downtown Winchester - named the Fern Adams Building, after Doug Adams' late wife.

Adams-Nelson is one of the most active commercial brokers in the area, becoming increasingly active in Warren County and dabbling in the Strasburg area. On of its agents brokers land investment from Florida to Minnesota.

Altogether, it's enough to make a good case for Kevin Adams' claim that The Adams Cos. is the biggest full-service real estate firm in the area.

"DAB Commercial Realty is a great commercial broker," he said. "You have companies like Cambridge Corp. that are great property managers. Shockey [Cos.] is certainly a great developer. But we do it all."

The group has done enough the last several years to garner attention from the state chamber. The organization names the Fantastic 50 each year, ranking nominees according to their rate of sales revenue growth from 1995 to 1997. The chamber considers only privately held Virginia-based companies with sales of $200,000 to $100 million.

The Adams Cos. reported revenue of $1,803,470 in 1997, an increase of 259 percent from 1995. The group had just six employees at that time, although the number has since about tripled.

A second Winchester company, Trex Company LLC, also was named among the Fantastic 50. Trex, which makes a wood polymer decking out of sawdust and recycled plastic bags, made the list for the second year in a row, according to the chamber.

In fact, it was the second straight year that Trex was recognized as the state's fastest growing manufacturer. It reported sales of $34.1 million in 1997, an increase of 356 percent.

Kevin Adams, president of the Adams group since his father became chairman several years ago, attributes the corporation's success to "great employees, loyal customers and a great economy."

"Obviously we've benefited form the tremendous growth in and around Winchester," he said. "I think everyone has been surprised by it. As new shopping centers were built, people would say, "How can we take any more retail?" And yet, those stores have done well. It turned out that this market was a lot larger than most of us ever knew."

While Winchester and Frederick County have a combined population of about 80,000, analysts say its market includes 220,000 resident, including much of Shenandoah, Warren and Clarke counties, as well as jurisdictions to the north and west in West Virginia.

The Adams had to wait and work a while before enjoying success. Doug Adams, a Fairfax attorney, says the 147 acres looked like a great site when he bought 27 years ago, due to its proximity to Interstate 81 and U.S. Route 50. But the land was untouchable at the time in terms of commercial development because neither roads nor utilities had been extended.

Adams said he began lobbying the city as soon as he bought the property to extend South Pleasant Valley, but the project wasn't undertaken for years.  "Land development always takes longer than you expect," he said during a telephone interview this week.

Pleasant Valley was eventually extended, and the Apple Blossom Mall opened in 1982, solidifying the corridor's destiny as the city's retail hub. Adams sold a chunk of his property to the developers of Apple Blossom Corners. But he fell on hard times in the late 1980s when recession slashed land values and he was unable to carry payments. In 1990, he filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy, seeking protection to reorganize the company and his debts. At that time, Adams and Kassabian divided what remained of their land, about 100 acres, with Kassabian getting 40 acres, including the future site of Lowe's Home Improvement Center, and Adams taking the rest.

"It occurred to us that year to throw in the down and do something else," Kevin Adams said.

His household expenses that year were $40,000, while his income $12,000, he said. But the company worked its way through bankruptcy. When it emerged three years later, land values had rebounded and the race was on along South Pleasant Valley Road.

Kevin Adams said the business deserves some of the credit for its success, that the outcome wasn't a foregone conclusion given the city's rate of growth.

"Anyone could have bought the property," he said. "And if any 10 people had bought it, five of them would have gone out of business and five would have been successful." Doug Adams says he always expected his first investment in the area to pan out.

"I think back to the days when I had to get in my pickup to drive over that land and I remember that we had high hopes through all those things that went on," he said. "We committed ourselves to the long haul. When I see it now, I get a strong feeling that we helped create something worthwhile."


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